Biography Gaidar politician

In the beginning of the x. The twentieth century held high posts in the Russian government, took part in the preparation of Bialowieza agreements Yegor Timurovich Gaidar was born in Moscow on March 19 in the family of sixties. His grandfather, the famous Soviet writer Arkady Gaidar, is the author of the works “Timur and his team”, “Chuk and Hack”, “The fate of the drummer” and many others.

Gaidar's father was a military correspondent for the Pravda newspaper. He graduated from school with a gold medal, graduated with honors from the Economic Department of Moscow State University. In the graduate school of Moscow State University, Academician Stanislav Shatalin became the scientific director of Gaidar, who influenced the formation of the views of Gaidar-Politics.

In the year, Gaidar defended his thesis on the topic "Economic reforms and hierarchical structures." From year to August, he was a member of the CPSU. His work in these positions was evaluated ambiguously, saying that the publications were very susceptible to censorship. Gaidar - as a reformer Gaidar is one of the main actors of the reforms of the X.

Under his leadership, market reforms were conceived, liberalization of retail prices was made, which led to the fact that the increase in prices significantly overtaken the growth of the money supply, the consequences of this are well known: the population of Russia lost its monetary savings. Also, under the leadership of Gaidar, the privatization process began. The consequences of reforms are assessed ambiguously, noted as positive aspects: the financial market, the tax system, customs - what is the ground for the progressive development of the country, and negative: inflation, a decline in production, non -competency in the world market.

Gaidar in politics, Gaidar's candidacy for the post of chairman of the Council of Ministers was not supported by the congress of people's deputies. In the period from December to September, Gaidar served as consultant to the President of the Russian Federation on economic issues. During the political crisis, Gaidar supported Yeltsin, was one of those who from television screens called on citizens to support the current president.

In June, the Party “Choice of Russia”, the chairman of which was Gaidar, went to the State Duma, securing the support of citizens and receiving more mandates. However, Gaidar resigned for the impossibility of carrying out the reforms proposed by him. In the year, he headed the list of the party “Democratic Choice of Russia”, but the party failed to overcome the five percent barrier.

Gaidar opposed the Chechen war and took the side of the opposition Yeltsin, but after stabilizing the situation in Chechnya, Gaidar supports Yeltsin’s candidacy for the presidency of the Russian Federation.

In the year, the Liberal-Democratic block “The right business” was created, which included S. Kiriyenko, E. Gaidar, B. Nemtsov, I. Khakamad, A. In the year Gaidar became a deputy of the third convocation from the Party of the ATP, which he left in February. Egor Gaidar died of a heart attack at the age of 53 years.