Bondarev biography briefly

Latest news biography Yuri Bondarev is a Frontovik writer, whose work stands on a par with the works of Vasil Bykov, Grigory Baklanov, Viktor Kurochkin. He managed to convey the “trench truth” in an understandable language, to show all the horror and tragedy of war. The books of the “real citizen of the country” were repeatedly filmed, and some novels and stories were included in the school curriculum.

The author was characterized by uncompromising and honesty that he carried through the years and remained true to himself. Childhood and youth in the Russian past, unfortunately, are many tragic and terrible pages, and it so happened that the male part of the Bondarev family became veterans of two wars: the father, who came from the peasants, the First World War, the only son - the Great Patriotic War.

The childhood of Yura, who was born on March 15 in Orsk, passed in the crossings: the Urals, Central Asia, the Orenburg region, then - Zamoskvorechye. The mother was for the child the embodiment of love and tenderness, Vasily Vasilievich - fearlessness and resistance. In the evenings, books were read, especially the Russian classic, which influenced the development of the boy’s creative abilities.

At first, a different profession was given preference - a sailor. Thanks to Jack London, special terms studied by heart, the body was tempered in winter and summer, and the options thought over how to stay on his feet during pitching. But once everything was changed by the lesson of literature, on which Bondarev’s best essay about the summer holidays of his uncle and the cousin of Sasha, who taught the subtleties and wisdom of hunting, fishing, the construction of a hut and the field life on the Belaya River under Ufa, sounded.

And, following her advice, he even released a magazine in his native school. But everything was interrupted with the voice of Levitan, who announced the invasion of German invaders. The reverent memories of the most carefree time were embodied in the story "Steppe". At the age of 17, Bondarev was among those who built fortifications near Smolensk, barely having time to return to the start of the battles in the last echelon in Moscow, then the collective farm work in the steppes of Kazakhstan and in the mines.

The military path consisted of Stalingrad, which turned out to be the first wound, contusion and statePalia; the liberation of Kyiv and Zhytomyr, who brought the second injury; battles in the Carpathians, Poland and Czechoslovakia. The younger lieutenant met the long -awaited victorious victorious victorious at the artillery school in Chkalov now - Orenburg. After demobilization, the question of what to do next, decided an old friend who saw a notebook with sketches of the text.

So Bondarev became a student of the Literary Institute, who later graduated with honors. Books and films in M ​​from the press were released by the first story “late evening”, which was appreciated by Konstantin Paustovsky long before the publication, convincingly recommended to enroll his creator at the university without exams, and the collection was published after 4 years.

By the way, Konstantin Georgievich also spoke flattering about “Silence”, later filmed and continued in the novel “Two”. All that I have written about her is the redemption of duty to those who stayed there ... I tried to comprehend their fate, ”said Yuri Vasilievich. From under the pen of the author appeared piercing “hot snow”, “shore”, attributed to “lieutenant prose”.

Bondarev’s works helped to understand the attitude to the causes, consequences and outcome of the bloody armed conflict of the 20th century. Also in the bibliography of the writer, a separate place is occupied by a number of articles devoted to thoughts about beauty, searching for truth, maintaining values. The film of the same name was released in the year. For creative activities, Yuri Vasilievich was awarded 19 literary awards, in particular, in M ​​he was awarded the Tauride Prize.

In the year, the front -line soldier gave a rare interview to the Russian weekly by the year of victory over fascism, where he shared unknown facts of biography, life observations and memories of the military past, thoughts about human actions and a second -class choice facing him. Communication with journalists and photos on the front of the newspapers or on the Internet were a rarity.

In m, the author celebrated the summer anniversary. Personal life with the chosen one, the youngest for 3 years, Bondareva was connected not only by fate, but also the streets - it turned out that young people lived in the neighborhood. In addition, Valentina Nikitichna studied in the same class with her sister of the future husband. According to the memoirs, the lovers agreed to meet at the intersection, walked a lot and talked a lot.

Subsequently, the wife gave Yuri Vasilievich two daughters: Elena in M ​​and Catherine in metro in the family, great -grandchildren - Yura and Lisa grew up in the family. He liked the work of Alexander Tvardovsky. Yuri Vasilievich was friends with Valentin Rasputin, and even their birthday is one for two. Simple joys for him were “sunset, dawn, stellar night”, a wonderful change of seasons and surrounding reality.

Sright - lies, pain and saturation of the Russian language by jargonisms. Bondarev’s favorite hobby was hunting and fishing.Another hobby was fine art - a rich collection of books on painting and albums with copies of famous paintings was stored in the house. Despite the fact that in his youth, Yuri entered into the ranks of the Komsomol and adhered to the ideas of communism, he respected religion and church, and called the temple a house where he had to enter with a bow.

The writer died on March 29 in the year of his life. The death of Yuri Vasilyevich was reported by relatives. The cause of death was not specified. The farewell ceremony was held in the ritual hall of the Central Clinical Hospital. The funeral was attended by Vladimir Medinsky, Mikhail Ceslavinsky, representatives of the Writers' Union, including its chairman Nikolai Ivanov.

The grave of Bondarev is located at the Troekurovsky cemetery.