The biography plan is bitter

Maxim Gorky - Gg. I spent many years in exile. The material was prepared in conjunction with the teacher of the highest category Kuchmina Nadezhda Vladimirovna. The experience of the teacher of the Russian language and literature is 27 years old. The early years was born on March 16 28 in the city of Nizhny Novgorod in a poor family of Stolyar. His parents died early, and little Alexei remained to live with his grandfather.

The mentor in literature was his grandmother, who led the grandson into the world of folk poetry. He wrote about her briefly, but with great tenderness: “In those years, I was filled with grandmother’s poems, like a hive of honey; It seems that I thought in the forms of her poems. " Gorky's childhood passed in tough, difficult conditions. From an early age, the future writer was forced to engage in part -time jobs, earning a living than he had to.

The training and the beginning of literary activity in Gorky’s life for only two years were devoted to study at the Nizhny Novgorod School. Then, because of poverty, he went to work, but constantly engaged in self-education. Because of the piled troubles, he tried to commit suicide, nevertheless survived. Traveling around the country, Gorky promoted the revolution, for which he was taken under the supervision of the police, and then first arrested in the year.

The first printed story of Gorky “Makar Chudra” was released in the year. Then, the essays published in the year in two volumes “Essays and Stories” brought fame to the writer. In the year he was awarded the title of member of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, but by order of Nicholas II was soon recognized as invalid. The famous works of Gorky include the story “Old Woman Isergil” G.

Gorky also wrote fairy tales for children. Remembering his difficult childhood, Gorky paid special attention to children, organized holidays for children from poor families, issued a children's journal. Emigration, returning to his homeland in the year in the biography of Maxim Gorky, an important event occurred - moving to the United States, then to Italy, where he lived up to a year.

Even there, Gorky's work defended the revolution. Returning to Russia, he stops in St. Petersburg. Here Gorky works in publishers, is engaged in social activities. In the year, due to the aggravated illness and disagreements with the authorities at the insistence of Vladimir Lenin, he again goes abroad. In the USSR, the writer finally returns in October. In recent years and death in his homeland, he continues to actively engage in writing, published newspapers and magazines.

Maxim Gorky died on June 18 in the village of Gorki, Moscow Region under mysterious circumstances. There were rumors that the cause of his death was poisoning and many accused Stalin of this. However, this version was never confirmed.

Chronological table.